ВПР СПО по Английскому языку 2 курс задания и ответы, Комплект 2 Вариант 1
Задание 1. +++++
1
Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–E соответствуют
содержанию диалога (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False). Вы услышите диалог
дважды.
True
False
1
2
A. The health club is in Park Lane.
B. Paula believes that her lifestyle is healthy now.
C. Paula doesn’t have breakfast.
D. According to Paula, it’s good to have eggs for breakfast.
E. Leo goes to bed early.
Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.
A
Задание 2. +++++
B
C
D
E
2
Установите соответствие между текстами A–E и темами 1–6. Используйте каждую тему
только один раз. В задании одна тема лишняя.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Ancient human-made flying devices
A non-scientific approach
А problem to solve
The first pilots
The beginning of steam-powered flights
Ancient dreams of flights
A. There are many old stories about people trying to fly. They would strap on wings or cloaks.
Then they would jump from high places, like towers. The Greek story of Daedalus and Icarus is
one of the oldest. Similar stories come from ancient Asia and Europe. In these early days,
people did not understand how to get lift or control a flying machine. Most attempts ended
badly, with serious injuries or even death.
B. The kite was invented in China. This could have been as early as the 400s BC. Two people,
Mozi and Lu Ban, are often given credit. Later kites often looked like flying insects or birds.
Some even had strings and whistles to make music while flying. Old Chinese writings say kites
were used for many things. They measured distances, tested the wind, lifted people, and sent
messages.
C. The most famous thinker who started to figure out the basics of aircraft was Leonardo da Vinci.
But his work was not known until 1797. So, it did not affect flying for a long time. His designs
were logical, but not truly scientific. He thought that flying machines would not need much
power. He based his designs on birds flapping their wings. He did not think about enginepowered propellers.
D. The first paper about aviation was written by Emanuel Swedenborg in 1716. He described a
flying machine. He knew it would not fly, but he saw it as a start. He wrote that it needed more
force and less weight than a human body. He thought a strong spring might help. He also
warned that early attempts might lead to injuries. Swedenborg was right that powering an
aircraft was a key issue.
E. In 1868 the first air show was held in London. John Stringfellow won a prize for the best steam
engine. In 1848, Stringfellow made the first powered flight. It was an unmanned steampowered monoplane. It flew ten feet indoors before crashing. A second try was better.
The machine flew freely for thirty yards.
Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.
A
Задание 3. +++++
B
C
D
E
3
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–E частями предложений, обозначенными
цифрами 1–6. Одна из частей в списке 1–6 лишняя.
In the 15th century, the princes of Moscow continued to unite Russian lands. This helped
them A______ wealth. The most successful was Ivan III, also B______. He laid the groundwork for
the Russian nation. Ivan competed with the Grand Duchy of Lithuania for C______ basins.
Ivan III was able to add Novgorod and Tver to his lands. As a result, the Grand Duchy of
Moscow tripled in size.
Ivan then ended the rule of the Tatars and the Golden Horde. The Golden Horde had split
into several smaller groups. Ivan wanted to D______ the Crimean Tatars. He also gave land
E______ service. This helped expand his army.
1) known as Ivan the Great
2) protect Russia’s southern borders from
3) control over important river
4) increase their population and
5) to raid central Russia
6) to nobles in exchange for
Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.
A
Задание 4. +++++
B
C
D
E
4
Прочитайте текст и вставьте вместо каждого пропуска, обозначенного буквами A–F,
подходящее слово, выбрав его из списка. Каждое из этих слов может быть использовано
только один раз. Два слова в списке 1–8 лишние.
The State Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow houses the world's finest
collection of Russian art. Pavel Tretyakov, a wealthy merchant, began
collecting paintings in 1856. Tretyakov personally A______ every
artwork for his collection. He provided financial B______ to
contemporary painters that allowed many to continue their creative work.
By 1892, his collection had grown so large that Tretyakov donated it to
the city of Moscow as a public museum. Today, the gallery contains over
180,000 works. Visitors can admire medieval icons, realistic paintings
from the Peredvizhniki movement, and avant-garde works from the early
20th century. The collection is C______ between two buildings – the
historic gallery and a modern branch for 20th-century art. The original
building was D______ according to sketches by artist Viktor Vasnetsov.
The Tretyakov Gallery E______ over 1.5 million visitors annually. It is
one of Russia's most popular museums. For art students, the collection
serves as an essential F______ resource, while tourists consider it a mustvisit destination for understanding Russian culture and artistic
achievement.
Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.
A
Задание 5. +++++
B
C
D
E
F
1. consisted
2. divided
3. attracts
4. destroyed
5. constructed
6. support
7. educational
8. selected
5
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Вставьте вместо каждого пропуска, обозначенного
буквами A–E, нужное однокоренное слово, выбрав его из трёх предложенных вариантов (1, 2
или 3).
Humans have always loved and relied on forests. Most people think trees are A_____. Many
also admire their size, age and B_____. People enjoy walking through woodlands and experiencing
the peace they offer. Trees are found on every continent except Antarctica. These plants C_____
very early in the history of life on Earth, long before flowers.
Trees can’t move to find resources, so they have developed ways to D_____ with their
environment. Their roots draw water and nutrients from the soil, while their leaves capture sunlight
to make food through photosynthesis. Trees that live in dry areas often have special adaptations to
store water.
To understand how a tree functions, scientists E_____ study its parts. They can measure its
height, examine its bark, and count its rings to learn its age and history. This helps them figure out
what species the tree belongs to, often using a field guide or a botanical key.
A
B
C
D
E
1) majestic
1) diversity
1) disappeared
1) react
1) systematic
2) majestically
2) diversify
2) appeared
2) action
2) systematically
3) majesty
3) diversely
3) reappeared
3) interact
3) systematics
Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.
A
B
C
D
E
Задание 6. +++++
6
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные
заглавными буквами в конце строк с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 1–6, так, чтобы
они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными
словами разборчивым почерком.
Kizhi is a small island in Lake Onega, in the north of Russia. It is a very
quiet and peaceful place, but it 1__________________ famous all over the
world for its amazing wooden churches. Every year, travellers come by
boat to see this open-air museum of ancient architecture.
The most beautiful building on the island is the Church of the
Transfiguration. It 2__________________ in the early eighteenth century,
and it has twenty-two silver domes that shine brightly in the sun. The most
surprising fact is that the builders finished the whole church without using
a single nail.
BE
BUILD
The old masters 3__________________ only axes and simple wooden
tools. They cut each piece of wood so carefully that all the parts fitted
together perfectly. According to a famous legend, the main builder threw
his axe into the lake when the work was finished, saying that no one would
ever build anything more beautiful.
USE
This church is one of the 4__________________ wooden buildings in the
world, and experts still study it to understand how it has stood for so many
centuries.
HIGH
Today the island 5__________________ by tourists from many different
countries.
VISIT
They walk around the island, listening to stories about its history, and
admire 6__________________ silver domes against the northern sky. For
many people, a visit to Kizhi feels like a journey back in time.
+++++
IT
7
Представьте, что Вы общаетесь с другом по переписке. Ответьте на его вопросы. Напишите
одно-два предложения при ответе на каждый вопрос. Ответы в виде одного слова или
словосочетания не принимаются.
Tom: (1) What languages can you speak?
You:
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Tom: (2) Why is it important to learn foreign languages?
You:
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Tom: (3) What is the best way to learn a language?
You:
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Tom: (4) Would you like to learn another language?
You:
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Tom: (5) How long have you been learning English?
You:
+++++
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________